Amagilavu ​​ahlukene asetshenziselwa izikhundla ezahlukene zabadlali.

Amagilavu ​​ebhola lombhoxo afika ngezinhlobo ezintathu: amagilavu ​​owamukelayo abamukeli ababanzi, amagilavu ​​e-OL/DL wabafana abakhulu ngaphambili, namagilavu ​​e-RB/LB abadlala ngemuva nabangemuva abagijimayo.

Umamukeli: Njengoba igama layo lisho, yenzelwe ukubamba ibhola.Kufanele ube nayo uma ufuna ukuba yingcweti "umlingo" wokubamba ngesandla esisodwa.Impahla yamagilavu ​​owamukelayo ilula kunawo wonke amagilavu, kodwa ngezindleko zokuvikela, ikakhulukazi njengoba umamukeli (WR) kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi izandla zingabanjwa ngokukhululeka ngaphezu kokusebenzisa ingcina ekhethekile ngokunamathela okuqinile entendeni yesandla.Ingemuva lesandla alinawo ama-padding.

Ukunamathela okwenyukile kusiza isiphetho esivikelayo kanye nengemuva labo elivikelayo lomuntu ngamunye (ama-DB) agcine ibhola liphephile ephaketheni lapho ezinqamula khona futhi alibuyisele ngokushesha, ngakho-ke aphinde akhiphe izamukeli ezibanzi ngaphezu kwazo.Abangemuva abavikelayo kufanele bacabangele amathuba amakhulu okuwa lapho ujaha futhi ugingqana nabemukeli, ngaleyo ndlela bazokhetha amagilavu ​​anokuvikela okwengeziwe kwesihlakala ukuze kugwenywe ukungqubuzana kwezihlakala phansi.

Abesilisa abakhulu be-linemen mancane amathuba okuthi bathinte ibhola futhi bahileleke ekubhekaneni okwengeziwe kwezandla (phusha, bamba, bamba), kanye nokuba nethuba lokunyathelwa ngababukeli ngemuva kokuwa.Amathuba okulimala kwesandla makhulu kakhulu, kungashiwo.Amagilavu ​​angaphambili kumele abeke phambili ukuvikela kwe-cushion ngokusebenzisa into ewugqinsi, ukupheqa iminwe nengemuva lesandla, futhi anikeze isivikelo sesandla esiqine kakhulu.Nokho, ikhono lokubamba ibhola alilihle kakhulu.

I-run back (RB) izothola ibhola ngesikhathi somdlalo, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi bagijime ibhola futhi bagweme ukuwisa okuhlukahlukene.Amagilavu ​​abuyela emuva kufanele abe nomcamelo ngemuva kwesandla ukuze amelane nokungqubuzana okuqinile, futhi irabha esentendeni kufanele ibe nokumelana nokushelela okwanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo othize wokubamba ibhola.

Ilungu eliguquguquka kakhulu leyunithi yokuzivikela i-linebacker (LB).Ingakwazi ukuvimba isamukeli esibanzi futhi ibambe futhi ivimbe ukubuyela emuva ngenkathi ilinde ithuba lokunqamula.Ngenxa yalokhu, amagilavu ​​abawagqokayo kufanele futhi enze amandla "e-anti-collision + catching".

I-run back (RB) izothola ibhola ngesikhathi somdlalo, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi bagijime ibhola futhi bagweme ukuwisa okuhlukahlukene.Amagilavu ​​abuyela emuva kufanele abe nomcamelo ngemuva kwesandla ukuze amelane nokungqubuzana okuqinile, futhi irabha esentendeni kufanele ibe nokumelana nokushelela okwanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo othize wokubamba ibhola.

Ilungu eliguquguquka kakhulu leyunithi yokuzivikela i-linebacker (LB).Ingakwazi ukuvimba isamukeli esibanzi futhi ibambe futhi ivimbe ukubuyela emuva ngenkathi ilinde ithuba lokunqamula.Ngenxa yalokhu, amagilavu ​​abawagqokayo kufanele futhi enze amandla "e-anti-collision + catching".