Ibhayisikili lasentabeni, igama lesiNgisi elithi "mountain bike", elifushanisiwe njenge-MTB.Isuka e-United States, iyimodeli ethathwe entsheni yaseMelika efuna injabulo nokushayela amabhayisikili ukuze yenze imijaho yokukhohlisa ezindaweni ezingekho emgwaqeni emiqhudelwaneni yezithuthuthu.Umuntu wokuqala ukugibela ibhayisikili lezintaba ngaphandle komgwaqo kwakuwumfundi waseNyuvesi yaseCalifornia, uJames Finley Scott, owaba ngumuntu wokuqala ukuguqula ibhayisikili elijwayelekile libe ibhayisikili lezintaba.Kamuva, imidlalo enqamula amazwe kancane kancane yaduma eYurophu nase-United States, futhi yakha umcimbi.Ngo-1990 i-International Cycling Union yawubona lo mdlalo, kwathi ngo-1991 kwaba neNdebe yoMhlaba yokuqala.Amabhayisikili asezintabeni amabhayisikili aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhamba emgwaqeni (amagquma, imizila, amasimu kanye nemigwaqo ewubhuqu enesihlabathi, njll.), futhi izici zabo eziyinhloko yilezi: amathayi abanzi, izibambo eziqondile, ukumuncwa kokushaqeka ngaphambili nangemuva, nokugibela ngokunethezeka.Amathayi abanzi, anamazinyo amaningi ayabamba, futhi kukhona nezinto zokudonsa ukushaqeka ukuze amunce ukushaqeka.Ukusetshenziswa kwama-shock absorber ngaphambili sekuyinto ejwayelekile eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi izimoto ezinezinqamuli zokushaqeka ngaphambili nangemuva ziya ngokuya zithandwa.Amanye amabhayisikili aqala ukusebenzisa izibambo ezingaphansi, kodwa izibambo ezine-engeli ephezulu seziphenduke imfashini namabhayisikili asezintabeni.Banezici zokuqina okuphezulu nokuhamba okuguquguqukayo.Asikho isidingo sokukhetha umgwaqo lapho ugibele.Noma ngabe kuwukuzulazula emgwaqeni noma uhambo lokungcebeleka, sekusetshenziswe kabanzi.Izibuyekezo ezinhle, abagibeli bamabhayisikili bangajabulela ngokugcwele ukuzijabulisa okunethezekile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zomgwaqo, amabhayisikili asezintabeni, ngenxa yokubukeka kwawo okuqinile, okumangelengele, okunoveli, imibala emibalabala, nokusebenza kokugibela okuphakeme, maduzane azoba idolobha Imfashini kanye namabhayisikili asezintabeni ajahwa abantu abasha. zihlukile kumabhayisikili avamile ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene, njengamathayi anomphumela wokugoba, ukumelana nokushaqeka okuhle, uhlaka oluqinile noluqinile olunokuqina okuphezulu kwezinto, izibambo okungelula ukukhathala, ngisho nasemithambekeni eyimiqansa.Ukuthutha okungaphinda kuhambe kahle, njll., kwenza amabhayisikili asezintabeni afaneleke kakhulu ukugibela izintaba ngaphandle komgwaqo nokuphuma.